38. Trans-sister Radio: Synth Icon Wendy Carlos

For the first time on the pod we’re covering someone who is still among us: Synth pioneer Wendy Carlos. This computer nerd and classical music enthusiast helped create electronic music the way we know it today. Her friend Robert Moog might be the one whose name is attached to the different kinds of synthesizers, but according to Moog himself Wendy Carlos deserves all the credit. From The Beatles to Donna Summer, from The Shining to Daft Punk— none of them would have sounded the way we know them now. Even classical artists like Bach and Beethoven were completely redefined because of Carlos’ work. Get ready for a deep dive into the achievements of this transistor trans sister!


But first, let me introduce to you our guest host for this episode, Hannah van Rhee!

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Music plays a huge role in queer life. With so many memories, anecdotes and other stories that have songs attached to them, it would be a shame if no one would ever share them. Through the QueerSounds podcast, Hannah van Rhee (they/them) hopes to give queer folks a break from all kinds of activism by creating a space where they can just talk about their favourite songs and have a laugh. From obscure Indonesian movie soundtracks to the biggest pop divas in the world, Hannah and their guests cover it all.

They're born a Pisces and raised in the Netherlands. They're close to getting a bachelor’s degree in journalism with a minor in music marketing and management. Hannah is a stereotypical vegan, yoga-practicing, thrift-shopping brand of queer with some of their favourite types of music being Punk and Disco.

Locate Hannah and QueerSounds upon the internet:

A Closer Look at Wendy Carlos

Robert Moog with his Moog Synthesizer in 1970. Jack Robinson/Getty Images

Robert Moog with his Moog Synthesizer in 1970. Jack Robinson/Getty Images

Wendy in 1972.

Wendy in 1972.

Wendy in 1979 at her Moog synthesizer.

Wendy in 1979 at her Moog synthesizer.

Another 1979 photo. Image from Len Delessio/Corbis/Getty Images

Another 1979 photo. Image from Len Delessio/Corbis/Getty Images

Wendy in her studio in 1992, flanked by her three Siamese cats.

Wendy in her studio in 1992, flanked by her three Siamese cats.

Wendy in her studio in the early 1990s

Wendy in her studio in the early 1990s

Blueprints for Wendy’s studio in her NYC apartment, lovingly nicknamed “The Spaceship” by her and friends.

Blueprints for Wendy’s studio in her NYC apartment, lovingly nicknamed “The Spaceship” by her and friends.

Listen to some of Wendy Carlos’ music!

First up, check out the transition from Beethoven’s original composition “Ode an die Freude/Ode to Joy”:

And below, Wendy’s synthesizer version arranged for Stanley Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange in 1971:

And another clip from A Clockwork Orange, this time Beethoven’s Ninth.

Below, the opening sequence to Wendy’s return to Kubrick with The Shining, one of the two tracks produced by Carlos and Elkind that ended up in the final film:

And music from Tron:

Some video interviews featuring Wendy

Before Wendy had come out publicly, here she is demonstrating her Moog in 1970, with the pasted-on sideburns and wig, dressing in drag for this BBC feature.

And here’s another from BBC, this time in 1989

Here’s one with her and Robert Moog!

We’re not usually fans of Amazon around here, but considering you can’t get Wendy’s music anywhere online other than the few bits we linked to above, they will be the best resource for purchasing her albums! You can check them all out here.

If you want to learn more about Wendy Carlos, check out our full list of sources and further reading below!

Books and Print Articles:

Online Articles/Resources:

Until next time, stay queer and stay curious!

32. Stealing Horses & Hearts: Trans Vagabonds of the Wild West

In this episode of History is Gay, Leigh and guest host Ashten Hope slap on some cowboy boots and head to the wild west to tip our hats to a slew of badass transgender pioneers. We’ll first meet Harry Allen, a handsome horse-stealing and heart-stealing trans man who was both loved and hated by papers and police across the pacific northwest. Then we’ll dance with the dazzling and talented Mrs. Nash, who’s baking and sewing charmed many a soldier boy. Lastly, prepare to be lassoed by the legendary Charley Parkhurst who was known as one of the best “whips” in all the west. Grab your horse and your headphones and get ready to ride into the fantastic lives of these frontier queers.


But first, let me introduce to you our new friend and guest host for this rootin’ tootin’ episode, Ashten Hope!

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Ashten is a teacher in Texas, an avid birder, and runs a cryptid club! They also like to hike with their dog and read comics.

You can find more from Ashten on twitter at @AshtenHope!

A Closer Look at Our Trans Vagabonds of the Wild West

Harry Allen/Harry Livingston (aka Nell Pickerell)

Really, this is just going to be a slew of photos from the IMMENSE pile of newspaper articles we found on him. And when we say pile….

This isn’t even all of them!!!

This isn’t even all of them!!!

Harry Allen was a frequent figure in the papers, with scandalous headlines especially focused around his many dramatic relationships. 1908.

Harry Allen was a frequent figure in the papers, with scandalous headlines especially focused around his many dramatic relationships. 1908.

Allen was known for his fashion. Truly an icon. We, too, would wear cowboy outfits great deal if we had them, Harry.

Allen was known for his fashion. Truly an icon. We, too, would wear cowboy outfits great deal if we had them, Harry.

Honestly….we’ve seen worse headlines written about trans people in 2020 so….

Honestly….we’ve seen worse headlines written about trans people in 2020 so….

Harry Allen: a scoundrel of the worst kind! Wearing the WRONG CLOTHES!

Harry Allen: a scoundrel of the worst kind! Wearing the WRONG CLOTHES!

why Harry Allen won't wear women's clothing.png
 

And finally, a joke that didn’t make it into the edit of the episode because it just works better visually, behold:

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Who wore it better? Harry Allen, the original Florida Man. From Seattle.

 

Mrs. Nash

The only depiction there is of Mrs. Nash, from New York’s National Police Gazette, February 15, 1879

The only depiction there is of Mrs. Nash, from New York’s National Police Gazette, February 15, 1879

Charley Parkhurst



Illustration of Charley, showcasing the reason for his “One-Eyed Charley” nickname.

Illustration of Charley, showcasing the reason for his “One-Eyed Charley” nickname.

Charley with journalist J. Ross Browne, in an illustration from the 1865 edition of Harper’s Monthly

Charley with journalist J. Ross Browne, in an illustration from the 1865 edition of Harper’s Monthly

Charley Parkhurst’s tombstone in Watsonville, CA

Charley Parkhurst’s tombstone in Watsonville, CA

The plaque on the Soquel fire station wall that marks and commemorates Charley/Charlie’s voting registration.

The plaque on the Soquel fire station wall that marks and commemorates Charley/Charlie’s voting registration.


If you want to learn more about our wild west trans heroes, check out our full list of sources and further reading below!

Online Articles:

Books and Print Articles:

Newspaper Articles (where publicly available online, we have provided links!):

  • “Thirty Years in Disguise: A Noted Old Californian Stage Driver is Discovered, After Death, To Be a Woman”. New York Times, January 9, 1880. Online.

  • “A Woman By Nature – A Man By Choice”. Philadelphia Times, May 6, 1900: 18. Online.

  • “Goes By the Name of Harry” Seattle Daily Times, Oct 12, 1901: 5.

  • “Dolly Quappe’s Suicide. Loved a Masquerading Girl”. Los Angeles Times, Dec 26, 1901. Online.

  • “Nell Pickerell in Court: Her Trial for Throwing a Spitoon at a Saloon Man is Continued”. Seattle Daily Times, Aug 4, 1902: 14.

  • “Girl Tries to End Her Life: Pearl Waldron Falls in Love with Notorious Nell Pickerell.”. Seattle Daily Times, Nov 4, 1903: 3.

  • “Nell Sees It All”. Seattle Daily Times, Jun 28, 1904: 3.

  • “Nell Pickerell Again.”. Seattle Daily Times, Jul 10, 1904: 7.

  • “Nell Pickerell Wanted on a Serious Charge”. Seattle Daily Times, Jan 23, 1906: 17.

  • “Nell Pickerell Did Not Register: Girl Who Affects Man’s Attire Made No Effort to Be Recorded as a Voter”. Seattle Daily Times, Jan 28, 1906: 2.

  • “Woman Declines to Act as Stool Pigeon” Seattle Daily Times, Mar 31, 1906: 7.

  • The Notorious Nell Pickerell in Town”. The Ellensburgh Capital, Feb 13, 1907. Online.

  • “Nell Pickerell in the Toils Again” Seattle Daily Times, Mar 23, 1907: 2.

  • “Deadly Love Trap of the Youth Who is a Girl”, The Seattle Sunday Times, Jan 12, 1908.

  • “Strange Story of a Seattle Girl”, San Diego Union and Daily Bee, Mar 22, 1908.

  • “Nell Pickerell Tended Bar in Montana Town”. Seattle Daily Times, Apr 27, 1908

  • “How Catherine Madden Fell a Victim to Strong Drink; Why Nell Pickerell Will Not Wear Women’s Clothing”. The Spokesman Review, Oct 22, 1911: 24. Online.

  • “Nell Pickerell Returning to Jail”. The Spokesman Review, Nov 15, 1911: 5. Online.

  • “Nell Pickerell Denies Her Sex; Woman Who Dresses in Male Attire Starts Story She Is a ‘Real Man’; Rumor Causes Sensation”. The Spokesman Review, Nov 22, 1911: 6. Online.

  • “Fighter, Bootlegger and ‘Bad Man’ is Miss Pickerell For Love of Whom Three Women Have Killed Themselves”. Tacoma Times, April 12, 1912. Online.

  • “Woman Jailed”. Seattle Daily Times, Apr 22, 1912: 19.

  • “Trousered Woman Bites Policeman”. Seattle Daily Times, July 22, 1915: 2.

  • “Woman is Freed”. Seattle Daily Times, Aug 19, 1915: 11.

  • “Nell Pickerell Stabbed”. Seattle Daily Times, Sept 27, 1916: 5.

  • “Nell Pickerell May Die of Wounds”. Seattle Star, Sept 27, 1916. Online.

  • “Nell Pickerell Asks $50 Pay for Services”. Seattle Daily Times, Jul 1, 1917: 19.

  • “Nell Pickerell is Dead: Masqueraded as Man, Attracting Attention Here.” Seattle Daily Times, Dec 22, 1922: 11.

  • “Nell Pickerell Dead". Seattle Star, Dec 28, 1922. Online.

Until next time, stay queer and stay curious!